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Local SEO is a promotion strategy aimed at optimizing a company’s website for user queries from a specific city or area.
The main goal is to attract customers located in a particular geographic region. The strategy provides businesses with maximum visibility for potential customers who are searching for goods or services in their immediate vicinity.
The main difference is that traditional SEO covers a broader audience and is not tied to a specific location. Search results for «local» queries differ from traditional ones: blocks with maps, company profiles are added. Therefore, special attention should be paid to working with services, reviews, and regional websites.
The following industries are considered «local» companies:
In other words, businesses whose activities are tied to a location.
What is not considered local companies in terms of local SEO:
Yandex and Google use «wizards» in the search results. «Wizards» are special elements that provide quick answers to user queries directly in the search results. These can be dates, word translations, weather, and more.
For local search, there are separate «wizards.» In Google, there is the Google Local Pack, a special block that displays information about organizations above the search results in the form of a Google My Business profile card. Example:
A similar feature exists in Yandex — enriched answers about points on the maps (list of local organizations):
According to Google’s official local ranking guide, getting into the special block depends on several factors:
Yandex does not have separate documentation regarding local organizations, but there are various mentions in the help section. For example, about enriched answers, regional factors, which indicate that Yandex takes these factors into account when ranking and forming regional search results.
Read more on the topic:
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Search engines take into account the presence of information in their services, so let’s start with key factors — creating and optimizing organization profiles.
1. «Yandex.Business» — a directory of organizations with descriptions of activities, contact information, and reviews about the company. Data from «Yandex.Business» is displayed in «Yandex.Maps,» «Search,» and mobile maps of Yandex. «Yandex.Business» also allows you to link your site to a specific region.
After registration, you will have access to a personal account, where you can fill in the information:
It is worth filling in all the fields: the more information you can provide, the higher the chance of appearing in the «wizards.» The interface is intuitive, but for convenience, there are instructions in the official «Yandex» guide on how to add a company and what data can be filled in.
2. Google My Business — a similar directory of organizations with descriptions of activities, contact information, and reviews about the company, but the data will only be displayed in Google services: in search results and on maps.
For business owners, Google has an official guide on how to fill out a company’s profile.
However, there are currently issues with adding and moderating new companies. Since 2022, Google does not allow creating new profiles in Russia.
It is important to note that adding profiles to Yandex and Google does not guarantee inclusion in special blocks. Just like in organic search results, search engines rank organization cards. The position of the profile may depend on:
Therefore, simply creating a card is not enough to get local traffic. Equally important will be the following tasks:
If your site is promoted in multiple regions, in «Ya.Webmaster,» you need to add the most competitive region. For example, when promoting regions like «Samara,» «Yekaterinburg,» «Tula,» «Ryazan,» «Orel,» «St. Petersburg,» «Moscow,» you should add the region «Moscow» for regionality.
In this case, for the St. Petersburg region, the site with the region «Moscow» assigned in the webmaster will have the same priorities as the site with the region «Russia,» but it will have an advantage in the «Moscow» region. This is due to the nested structure of regionality. A site with the «Moscow» region is part of the «Russia» region.
Important! If the region in «Webmaster» is not specified as a specific city but a region/district, country, etc., it is also considered incorrect (the city and region also fall into this category, for example, Moscow and the region — incorrect, the region should be Moscow).
The specific region of promotion must be indicated. The exception is when there is no address in the promoted region on the site and in the directory.
To place the necessary information, you need to create a «Contacts» page and add the following parameters:
Use the city name in meta tags, headings, and content of promoted pages. Inclusion of toponyms in content increases the page’s relevance.
When promoting sites in large cities, queries related to districts or metro stations are often encountered. For example:
If you have points of sale or representative offices throughout the city, focus on such queries.
To effectively work with regional sites, it is necessary to consider local SEO factors. This means that all the above points are important not only for the main domain but also for a separate subdomain.
The most popular and trusted sites where you can add an organization for free:
The key tool of the strategy is working with Yandex and Google services; without them, further actions and site work will be ineffective. But the services offer many opportunities even apart from SEO work:
Read also: Business in 2024: Promising Business Ideas
Local SEO is a kind of branch of traditional SEO, and both search engines have ranking factors that they consider when forming local search results.
Photo on the cover: Unsplash
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